Watering Your Crop: Drip Irrigation
Advantages of Drip Irrigation
- Reduced water use
25-50% water used by sprinklers
- Less foliar disease
foliage stays dry, no soil splash
- Reduced weed pressure
no water to stimulate weed growth
- Customizable to fit your scale—if using rows
- Does not require high pressure
needs 20-25 psi at field entrance and 10 psi at tape
- Easily automated—with irrigation timer
- Can be used with plastic mulch
Disadvantages of Drip Irrigation
- Economic investment
$500-1200/acre, plus maintenance and replacement
- Frequent maintenance
easily cut or damaged by tools, repair leaks regularly
- Can get in the way
must work around or move drip tape when using tools
- Need filtered water
must use 200-mesh screen or risk clogging emitters
- Set emitter spacing—match to plant spacing
- Disposal—labor and cost
- End of season clean up
must be removed from field and stored