NRCS Assistance for Monarch Habitat

nrcs monarch habitat

Deadlines are quickly approaching for a USDA-NRCS program that can help Oklahoma farmers and ranchers manage portions of their property for monarch butterfly habitat.

The NRCS Regional Conservation Partnership Program (RCPP) is partnering with Pheasants Forever and Quail Forever (PFQF) in Oklahoma. PFQF is assisting Oklahoma farmers and ranchers to apply for the RCPP, which provides free technical and possible financial assistance to landowners wanting to preserve or improve monarch habitat on their land.

PFQF biologists, in partnership with NRCS, work side-by-side with Oklahoma producers to develop a conservation plan tailored to the producer’s property. “These plans provide technical and possible access to financial assistance on how to use conservation practices to meet natural resource concerns and production goals,” said Gary O’Neill, Oklahoma State Conservationist for NRCS.

Leslie Elmore, a wildlife biologist with Quail Forever, states, “Together we can reverse the trend to improve the habitat for the monarch butterfly and additional pollinator species that are valuable to agriculture in Oklahoma.” The Farm Bill conservation practices that benefit monarch butterflies also can improve soil and water quality, control invasive species, and provide quality forage for livestock.

“There are many ways landowners can establish or enhance habitat for monarch butterflies on their property. Removing eastern redcedar allows native grasses and wildflowers to regenerate, prescribed burns benefit plants preferred by monarchs, and timely mowing or haying can encourage milkweed and wildflowers to bloom just in time for fall migration,” said Elmore.

Producers can also plant native wildflower seeds along field borders or in under-productive areas of crop fields, in buffers along waterways, around wetlands, near barns or gardens, and other suitable locations. Farmers interested in planting nectar-rich plants, including milkweed, to fuel the monarch’s multi-generational migration, may be eligible for assistance through the monarch RCPP Conservation Stewardship Program (CSP), which has a May 29, 2020 application deadline.

Situated in the heart of the monarch’s migration corridor, Oklahoma is critically important to the butterfly’s survival. Counties eligible for monarch RCPP funding include: Alfalfa, Caddo, Canadian, Carter, Cleveland, Comanche, Cotton, Creek, Garfield, Garvin, Grady, Grant, Jefferson, Kay, Kingfisher, Lincoln, Logan, Love, McClain, Murray, Noble, Okfuskee, Oklahoma, Pawnee, Payne, Pottawatomie, and Stephens.

NRCS offers a wide variety of programs throughout Oklahoma that can help restore habitat and address resource concerns on private properties.

The NRCS field offices are currently open by phone appointment only until further notice. NRCS staff are available to provide one-on-one, customer-specific assistance and take applications. For questions about the monarch program, contact Leslie Elmore by email or phone (405-714-8886)  to discuss how you might improve monarch habitat on your property.

“How we manage our land in Oklahoma will directly impact the fate of the monarch migration that has occurred each spring and fall for eons,” said Elmore. “Many of us have childhood memories of seeing thousands of monarchs fill the sky. It is an amazing phenomenon and one we can preserve to share with future generations.”

Note that signup for another USDA conservation program, the Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) Grasslands component, opened March 16 and runs through May 15.

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